Still Unsolved Likely Origin (Disputed)

A cock and bull story

"An elaborate, implausible tale."

One theory ties this directly to Stony Stratford, an English coaching town on the old London-to-Holyhead road, where two rival coaching inns, The Cock and The Bull, were supposedly the source of exaggerated traveller's gossip that grew taller with every retelling between the two. A competing, older theory points to a general folk tradition of fables featuring talking animals, cocks and bulls among them, as a byword for fantastical nonsense long before the Stony Stratford inns existed. Both theories have real supporting evidence, and etymologists remain divided on which came first.

Sources: Recorded in English from the early 17th century; both the Stony Stratford inn-rivalry theory and the older fable-tradition theory are discussed in phrase-history references including Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable.

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