Sailing & the Sea Likely Origin (Disputed)

Between the devil and the deep blue sea

"Stuck between two equally bad or difficult choices."

A popular nautical explanation claims that "the devil" was sailors' nickname for a particular seam in a wooden ship's hull, an awkward one near the waterline that was especially difficult and dangerous to caulk while at sea, leaving a sailor working on it trapped between that seam and the ocean itself. It's a vivid, plausible-sounding story, but there's no solid documentary evidence that shipbuilders or sailors actually used "the devil" as a technical term for any specific seam. The phrase may simply be a general figurative pairing of two dreaded things, without a literal nautical object behind it at all.

Myth vs. FactThe 'devil seam' explanation is widely repeated as settled maritime fact, but no period shipbuilding or nautical source has been found actually using 'the devil' as a name for a hull seam. It's treated by most etymologists as an appealing but unproven folk explanation.
Sources: General figurative use documented from the 17th century onward; the 'devil seam' theory is discussed, and disputed, in nautical phrase histories and the Oxford English Dictionary.

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