Slang & Everyday Speech

Not every idiom comes from a single grand event. Plenty are just old slang that stuck around, rooted in ordinary spoken English rather than a documented incident.

29 idioms in this category

Likely Origin (Disputed)

The full Monty

"The whole thing; everything, with nothing left out."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Bob's your uncle

"There you go; it's as simple as that."

Still a Mystery

On the fiddle

"Engaged in petty cheating, fraud, or dishonest dealing, especially for small personal gain."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Taking the mickey

"To mock, tease, or make fun of someone, often gently."

Still a Mystery

Bog standard

"Ordinary, basic, without any special features."

Well Documented

Give it some welly

"To put in more effort or power, especially when driving or exerting physical force."

Well Documented

Not the full shilling

"Not very intelligent, or not quite right in the head."

Well Documented

Have a chin wag

"To have a chat, especially a long or gossipy one."

Still a Mystery

Bricking it

"To be extremely frightened or nervous."

Still a Mystery

Cost a bomb

"To be very expensive."

Well Documented

Barking Up the Wrong Tree

"To pursue a mistaken assumption or the wrong course of action entirely."

Well Documented

Cut to the Chase

"To get straight to the point, skipping unnecessary detail."

Well Documented

Chip on Your Shoulder

"To carry a grudge or a persistent, defensive resentment, as if spoiling for a fight."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Tickled Pink

"Extremely pleased or delighted."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

The Real McCoy

"The genuine, authentic thing, not an imitation."

Well Documented

Close, But No Cigar

"A near success that still falls short of actually winning or succeeding."

Well Documented

Bite Off More Than You Can Chew

"To take on more responsibility or work than you can actually handle."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Hit the Road

"To leave, or set off on a journey."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Off the Cuff

"Said or done without preparation; improvised on the spot."

Well Documented

Pass the Buck

"To shift blame or responsibility onto someone else."

Well Documented

Poker Face

"A deliberately blank, unreadable expression that gives nothing away."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Mind Your Own Beeswax

"A playful, softened way of telling someone to stop prying into your business."

Likely Origin (Disputed)

Over a Barrel

"In a powerless position, forced to do whatever someone else wants."

Well Documented

Break the Bank

"To cost far more than is affordable, or (in gambling) to win more than the house can pay out."

Well Documented

On Thin Ice

"In a risky or precarious situation where one wrong move could cause things to go badly."

Well Documented

Lock Horns

"To become involved in a stubborn conflict or confrontation with someone."

Well Documented

On the Wagon

"Abstaining from alcohol."

Well Documented

Out on a Limb

"In a risky, exposed position, especially by taking a stance others haven't supported."

Well Documented

Feather Your Own Nest

"To enrich or benefit yourself, usually through dishonest or self-serving means."

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